The Two Routes
题意翻译
有个地方有一些城镇,城镇与城镇间有铁路或公路相连,如果有铁路相连,就不会有公路相连,没有铁路连接的城镇就会有公路相连。给你 $n$ 个城镇, $m$ 条铁路线,问同时从城镇1出发,分别坐火车和坐汽车到达城镇n,求两者都到达的时候最少的用时。其中火车和汽车不能同时到达中间点。
### 输入格式
第一行两个整数 $n$ 和 $m$ $(0<=m<=n×(n-1)/2$
表示城镇的数量和铁路的数量。
接下来 $m$ 行每行两个整数 $u$ 和 $v$ ,表示城镇 $u$ 到 $v$ 有铁路相连。
### 输出格式
一个整数,表示两种交通工具都到达终点的最少用时,如果**其中有一种交通工具不能到达或都不能到达终点**,输出 $-1$ 。
相邻两地乘火车或汽车的用时都是1
感谢@_UKE自动机_ 提供的翻译
题目描述
In Absurdistan, there are $ n $ towns (numbered $ 1 $ through $ n $ ) and $ m $ bidirectional railways. There is also an absurdly simple road network — for each pair of different towns $ x $ and $ y $ , there is a bidirectional road between towns $ x $ and $ y $ if and only if there is no railway between them. Travelling to a different town using one railway or one road always takes exactly one hour.
A train and a bus leave town $ 1 $ at the same time. They both have the same destination, town $ n $ , and don't make any stops on the way (but they can wait in town $ n $ ). The train can move only along railways and the bus can move only along roads.
You've been asked to plan out routes for the vehicles; each route can use any road/railway multiple times. One of the most important aspects to consider is safety — in order to avoid accidents at railway crossings, the train and the bus must not arrive at the same town (except town $ n $ ) simultaneously.
Under these constraints, what is the minimum number of hours needed for both vehicles to reach town $ n $ (the maximum of arrival times of the bus and the train)? Note, that bus and train are not required to arrive to the town $ n $ at the same moment of time, but are allowed to do so.
输入输出格式
输入格式
The first line of the input contains two integers $ n $ and $ m $ ( $ 2<=n<=400 $ , $ 0<=m<=n(n-1)/2 $ ) — the number of towns and the number of railways respectively.
Each of the next $ m $ lines contains two integers $ u $ and $ v $ , denoting a railway between towns $ u $ and $ v $ ( $ 1<=u,v<=n $ , $ u≠v $ ).
You may assume that there is at most one railway connecting any two towns.
输出格式
Output one integer — the smallest possible time of the later vehicle's arrival in town $ n $ . If it's impossible for at least one of the vehicles to reach town $ n $ , output $ -1 $ .
输入输出样例
输入样例 #1
4 2
1 3
3 4
输出样例 #1
2
输入样例 #2
4 6
1 2
1 3
1 4
2 3
2 4
3 4
输出样例 #2
-1
输入样例 #3
5 5
4 2
3 5
4 5
5 1
1 2
输出样例 #3
3
说明
In the first sample, the train can take the route ![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF601A/4b21426951c2d0e6a3a42095e6d1b45a7f4622f3.png) and the bus can take the route ![](https://cdn.luogu.com.cn/upload/vjudge_pic/CF601A/68a85f5b867b3c9f9afa90e0eb0708e14f1376a4.png). Note that they can arrive at town $ 4 $ at the same time.
In the second sample, Absurdistan is ruled by railwaymen. There are no roads, so there's no way for the bus to reach town $ 4 $ .