Phone Numbers
题意翻译
给定 $n$,$k$ 和仅包含小写字母的字符串 $s$,请输出字典序最小的字符串 $t$,满足:
- $|t| = k$。
- $t$ 的字典序比 $s$ 大。
- $t$ 中的任意一种字符都必须在 $s$ 中出现。
题目描述
And where the are the phone numbers?
You are given a string $ s $ consisting of lowercase English letters and an integer $ k $ . Find the lexicographically smallest string $ t $ of length $ k $ , such that its set of letters is a subset of the set of letters of $ s $ and $ s $ is lexicographically smaller than $ t $ .
It's guaranteed that the answer exists.
Note that the set of letters is a set, not a multiset. For example, the set of letters of abadaba is $ {a,b,d} $ .
String $ p $ is lexicographically smaller than string $ q $ , if $ p $ is a prefix of $ q $ , is not equal to $ q $ or there exists $ i $ , such that $ p_{i}<q_{i} $ and for all $ j<i $ it is satisfied that $ p_{j}=q_{j} $ . For example, abc is lexicographically smaller than abcd , abd is lexicographically smaller than abec, afa is not lexicographically smaller than ab and a is not lexicographically smaller than a.
输入输出格式
输入格式
The first line of input contains two space separated integers $ n $ and $ k $ ( $ 1<=n,k<=100000 $ ) — the length of $ s $ and the required length of $ t $ .
The second line of input contains the string $ s $ consisting of $ n $ lowercase English letters.
输出格式
Output the string $ t $ conforming to the requirements above.
It's guaranteed that the answer exists.
输入输出样例
输入样例 #1
3 3
abc
输出样例 #1
aca
输入样例 #2
3 2
abc
输出样例 #2
ac
输入样例 #3
3 3
ayy
输出样例 #3
yaa
输入样例 #4
2 3
ba
输出样例 #4
baa
说明
In the first example the list of strings $ t $ of length 3, such that the set of letters of $ t $ is a subset of letters of $ s $ is as follows: aaa, aab, aac, aba, abb, abc, aca, acb, $ ... $ . Among them, those are lexicographically greater than abc: aca, acb, $ ... $ . Out of those the lexicographically smallest is aca.