[USACO09JAN] Laserphones S

题意翻译

奶牛们都改用激光进行通讯了。 在 $W\times H$ 的牧场上,一些地方有树木和石头遮挡激光,所以,奶牛打算使用对角镜来进行激光通讯。两只奶牛的位置是固定的,对角镜能把光线旋转 $90$ 度。 下图是一个例子: ```plain 7 . . . . . . . 7 . . . . . . . 6 . . . . . . C 6 . . . . . /-C 5 . . . . . . * 5 . . . . . | * 4 * * * * * . * 4 * * * * * | * 3 . . . . * . . 3 . . . . * | . 2 . . . . * . . 2 . . . . * | . 1 . C . . * . . 1 . C . . * | . 0 . . . . . . . 0 . \-------/ . 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 ``` 其中 $\verb!*!$ 表示障碍物,$\verb!C!$ 表示奶牛,$\verb!/!$ 和 $\verb!\!$ 表示两种对角镜。 请求出最少需要安装的对角镜的数量,使得两只奶牛可以通讯。

题目描述

The cows have a new laser-based system so they can have casual conversations while out in the pasture which is modeled as a W x H grid of points (1 <= W <= 100; 1 <= H <= 100). The system requires a sort of line-of-sight connectivity in order to sustain communication. The pasture, of course, has rocks and trees that disrupt the communication but the cows have purchased diagonal mirrors ('/' and '\' below) that deflect the laser beam through a 90 degree turn. Below is a map that illustrates the problem. H is 8 and W is 7 for this map. The two communicating cows are notated as 'C's; rocks and other blocking elements are notated as '\*'s: ```plain 7 . . . . . . . 7 . . . . . . . 6 . . . . . . C 6 . . . . . /-C 5 . . . . . . * 5 . . . . . | * 4 * * * * * . * 4 * * * * * | * 3 . . . . * . . 3 . . . . * | . 2 . . . . * . . 2 . . . . * | . 1 . C . . * . . 1 . C . . * | . 0 . . . . . . . 0 . \-------/ . 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 ``` Determine the minimum number of mirrors M that must be installed to maintain laser communication between the two cows, a feat which is always possible in the given test data.

输入输出格式

输入格式


\* Line 1: Two space separated integers: W and H \* Lines 2..H+1: The entire pasture.

输出格式


\* Line 1: A single integer: M

输入输出样例

输入样例 #1

7 8 
....... 
......C 
......* 
*****.* 
....*.. 
....*.. 
.C..*.. 
....... 

输出样例 #1

3